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1 year of famine
• nälkävuosi -
2 голодный
1. прил.
1) hungry
2) (от голода) famine, starv(el) ing, starvation, hunger голодный бунт голодная смерть
3) (о еде, снабжении и т.п.) meagre, scanty, poor голодный год голодный паек
2. муж.;
скл. как прил. hungry manголодн|ый -
1. прил. (чувствующий голод) hungry;
быть ~ым be* hungry;
feel* empty разг. ;
на ~ желудок on an empty stomach;
2. прил. (вызванный голодом) hunger attr. ;
~ая смерть death from starvation;
3. прил. (неурожайный) barren;
~ край barren region;
~ год lean year, year of famine;
4. прил. разг. (скудный) hunger attr. ;
scanty;
~ обед scanty meal;
на ~ом пайке on short/ hunger rations;
5. в знач. сущ. м. hungry person;
~ как волк ~ hungry as a hunter.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > голодный
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3 ♦ since
♦ since /sɪns/A avv.1 da allora; da allora in poi; dopo; di poi: He left last Monday and I haven't seen him since, è partito lunedì scorso e da allora non l'ho più visto; He was injured a year ago but he's since fully recovered, rimase ferito un anno fa ma si è poi completamente ristabilito; ever since, da allora; da allora in poi: We met in 1992 and have been friends ever since, ci siamo conosciuti nel 1992 e da allora siamo rimasti amiciB prep.( di tempo) da; da quando; a partire da: I've been working since six o'clock, lavoro dalle sei; I've known him since 1992, lo conosco dal 1992; DIALOGO → - New flame- We've been going out since we met at the Christmas party, usciamo insieme da quando ci siamo conosciuti alla festa di Natale; It's a long time since dinner, è passato un bel po' di tempo dal pranzo; I've eaten nothing since yesterday, non ho mangiato (nulla) da ieri; non mangio da ieri; since your last letter, dalla tua ultima lettera; since seeing you, da quando ti vidi; dall'ultima volta che ti ho visto; since then, da allora; since now, da adesso (in avanti)C cong.1 da quando; dacché: What have you been doing since we met?, che cosa hai fatto da quando ci siamo incontrati?; since we parted, da quando ci siamo lasciati2 poiché; dacché; giacché; siccome: Since you have come late, you'll have to wait longer, poiché sei arrivato in ritardo, dovrai aspettare di più; Since he was tired, he reported sick, siccome era stanco, si è dato per malato● since that is so, stando così le cose □ long since, molto tempo fa; da molto tempo, da un pezzo: I've long since forgiven him, l'ho perdonato da un pezzo □ not long since, non molto tempo fa; poc'anzi □ How long is it since you last saw her?, quant'è che non la vedi? □ (iron.) Since when have you been a moralist?, da quando in qua sei un moralista? □ The 1899-1901 famine in India was unlike any other famine, before or since, la carestia del 1899-1901 in India fu la peggiore di tutte, quelle precedenti e le successive. -
4 live
Ⅰ.live1 [lɪv](a) (be or stay alive) vivre;∎ plants need oxygen to live les plantes ont besoin d'oxygène pour vivre;∎ as long as I live tant que je vivrai, de mon vivant;∎ was she still living when her grandson was born? est-ce qu'elle était encore en vie quand son petit-fils est né?;∎ he hasn't long to live il ne lui reste pas beaucoup de temps à vivre;∎ she didn't live long after her son died elle n'a pas survécu longtemps à son fils;∎ the doctors think she'll live les médecins pensent qu'elle vivra;∎ ironic you'll live! tu n'en mourras pas!;∎ I won't live to see them grow up je ne vivrai pas assez vieux pour les voir grandir;∎ she'll live to be 100 elle vivra jusqu'à 100 ans, elle sera centenaire;∎ we live in interesting times nous vivons une époque intéressante;∎ to live on borrowed time être en sursis;∎ to live to a ripe old age vivre vieux ou jusqu'à un âge avancé;∎ figurative the dialogue is what makes the characters live ce sont les dialogues qui donnent de la vie aux personnages;∎ your words will live in our hearts/memories vos paroles resteront à jamais dans nos cœurs/notre mémoire∎ to live dangerously vivre dangereusement;∎ familiar go on, live dangerously! allez, vas-y, on n'a qu'une vie!;∎ to live well vivre bien;∎ they lived happily ever after ils vécurent heureux jusqu'à la fin de leurs jours;∎ he lives by the rules il mène une vie bien rangée;∎ the rules we all live by les règles auxquelles nous nous plions tous;∎ she lives for her children/for skiing elle ne vit que pour ses enfants/que pour le ski;∎ he lived for music il ne vivait que pour la musique;∎ we're living for the day we emigrate nous vivons dans l'attente du jour où nous émigrerons;∎ she was living for the chance of revenge la perspective de vengeance était sa raison de vivre;∎ to live in poverty/luxury vivre dans la pauvreté/le luxe;∎ to live in fear vivre dans la peur;∎ he lives in the past il vit dans le passé;∎ we live in uncertain times nous vivons une époque incertaine;∎ humorous he lives in that shirt! il a cette chemise sur le dos en permanence!;∎ proverb live and let live! = il faut savoir faire preuve de tolérance!;∎ well, you live and learn! on en apprend tous les jours!∎ where does she live? où habite-t-elle?;∎ they have nowhere to live ils sont à la rue;∎ the giant tortoise lives mainly in the Galapagos la tortue géante vit surtout aux Galapagos;∎ they live in Rome ils habitent (à) Rome, ils vivent à Rome;∎ I lived in France for a year j'ai vécu en France pendant un an;∎ to live in a flat/a castle habiter (dans) un appartement/un château;∎ she lives in a fifth-floor flat elle vit dans un appartement au cinquième étage;∎ to live at Number 10 habiter au numéro 10;∎ to live in the town/country habiter ou vivre en ville/à la campagne;∎ I live in or on Bank Street j'habite Bank Street;∎ they live in or on my street ils habitent (dans) ma rue;∎ to live on the street être à la rue;∎ she lives on the ground floor elle habite au rez-de-chaussée;∎ he practically lives in or at the library il passe sa vie à la bibliothèque;∎ do you live with your parents? habitez-vous chez vos parents?;∎ old-fashioned or humorous to live in sin (with sb) vivre dans le péché (avec qn)(d) (support oneself) vivre;∎ they don't earn enough to live ils ne gagnent pas de quoi vivre;∎ he lives by teaching il gagne sa vie en enseignant;∎ the tribe lives by hunting la tribu vit de la chasse(e) (obtain food) se nourrir;∎ we've been living out of cans or tins lately on se nourrit de conserves depuis quelque temps;∎ he was reduced to living out of rubbish bins il en était réduit à fouiller les poubelles pour se nourrir(f) (exist fully, intensely) vivre;∎ she really knows how to live elle sait vraiment profiter de la vie;∎ let's live for the moment or for today! vivons l'instant présent!;∎ I want to live a little je veux profiter de la vie;∎ if you haven't been to New York, you haven't lived! si tu n'es jamais allé à New York, tu n'as rien vu!vivre;∎ to live a life of poverty vivre dans la pauvreté;∎ to live a life of luxury mener la grande vie;∎ to live a solitary life mener une vie solitaire;∎ to live a lie être dans une situation fausse;∎ she lived the life of a film star for six years elle a vécu comme une star de cinéma pendant six ans;∎ familiar to live it up faire la fête;∎ my father lives and breathes golf mon père ne vit que pour le golf(recover from → error, disgrace, ridicule)∎ they'll never let him live that down ils ne lui passeront ou pardonneront jamais cela;∎ if I forget her birthday, I'll never live it down! si j'oublie son anniversaire, elle ne me le pardonnera jamais!;∎ you'll never live this down! tu n'as pas fini d'en entendre parler!∎ all their farm hands live in tous leurs ouvriers agricoles sont logés sur place(a) (sponge off) vivre aux crochets de;∎ he lives off his parents il vit aux crochets de ses parents∎ they live off the fruit of other people's labours ils vivent du produit du travail d'autrui;∎ to live off the land vivre de la terre➲ live on(person) continuer à vivre; (custom, ideal) persister;∎ she lived on to the end in the same house elle a vécu dans la même maison jusqu'à sa mort;∎ his memory lives on son souvenir est encore vivant∎ to live on fruit and vegetables vivre de fruits et de légumes∎ it's not enough to live on ce n'est pas suffisant pour vivre;∎ to earn enough to live on gagner de quoi vivre;∎ how does she live on that salary? comment s'en sort-elle avec ce salaire?;∎ his pension is all they have to live on ils n'ont que sa retraite pour vivre;∎ to live on $800 a month vivre avec 800 dollars par mois∎ to live on one's wits vivre d'expédients;∎ to live on one's name vivre sur sa réputation➲ live out∎ she lived out the rest of her life in Spain elle a passé le reste de sa vie en Espagne∎ he lived out his destiny sa destinée s'est accomplie, il a suivi son destin;∎ to live out one's fantasies réaliser ses rêves∎ the maid lives out la bonne ne loge pas sur place;∎ he studies here but lives out il est étudiant ici mais il n'habite pas sur le campus∎ they live out of tins ils ne mangent que des conserves(experience → war, hard times etc) vivre, connaître; (survive → war, drought) survivre à;∎ they've lived through war and famine ils ont connu la guerre et la famine;∎ he's unlikely to live through the winter il est peu vraisemblable qu'il passe l'hiver(as a couple) vivre ensemble, cohabiter(name, reputation) se montrer à la hauteur de; (expectation) être ou se montrer à la hauteur de, répondre à;∎ we have a reputation to live up to! nous avons une réputation à défendre!;∎ it's too much for me to live up to on m'en demande trop;∎ the holiday didn't live up to our expectations les vacances n'étaient pas à la hauteur de nos espérances(a) (cohabit with) vivre avec;∎ she lived with him for a couple of years before they got married elle a vécu avec lui pendant quelques années avant qu'ils se marient∎ she's not easy to live with elle n'est pas facile à vivre;∎ I don't like the situation, but I have to live with it cette situation ne me plaît pas, mais je n'ai pas le choix;∎ I couldn't live with myself if I didn't tell him the truth je ne supporterais pas de ne pas lui dire la vérité;∎ you'll always live with the guilt la culpabilité vous poursuivra toute la vie;∎ it's not ideal but I can live with it ce n'est pas l'idéal mais je m'y feraiⓘ To live fast, die young and leave a beautiful corpse À l'origine, cette phrase provient du titre d'un film de 1949 mis en scène par Nicholas Ray intitulé Knock on Any Door ("Les Ruelles du malheur"), dont le personnage principal, un marginal joué par John Derek, voulait "vivre vite, mourir jeune et laisser un beau cadavre". Aujourd'hui cette formule est davantage associée aux personnages de rebelles qu'incarnaient James Dean et d'autres jeunes acteurs des années 50 et 60, et à la vie trépidante qu'ils menaient dans la réalité. Cette formule est généralement utilisée dans sa version tronquée ( live fast and die young) pour faire référence à un style de vie débridé. On dira par exemple I don't like these modern pop stars and their live fast, die young attitude ("je n'aime pas les vedettes de la musique pop d'aujourd'hui qui ne pensent qu'à s'amuser sans jamais penser aux conséquences").Ⅱ.live2 [laɪv](a) (alive → animal, person) vivant;∎ the live weight of the animal le poids de l'animal sur pied;∎ they feed the snakes on live mice ils nourrissent les serpents de souris vivantes;∎ familiar a real live cowboy un cow-boy, un vrai de vrai∎ live pictures from Mars des images en direct de Mars;∎ Sinatra live at the Palladium Sinatra en concert au Palladium;∎ recorded before a live audience enregistré en public(e) (unexploded) non explosé(f) (still burning → coals, embers) ardent(g) (not extinct → volcano) actif(h) (controversial) controversé;∎ a live issue un sujet controversé2 adverben direct;∎ to perform live (singer, group) chanter en direct;∎ they've never performed live ils n'ont jamais fait de scène;∎ the match can be seen/is going out live at 3.30 p.m. on peut suivre le match/le match est diffusé en direct à 15 heures 30;∎ the show comes live from New York City le spectacle nous arrive en direct de New York►► live ammunition balles fpl réelles;Technology live axle essieu m moteur, pont m;live births naissances fpl viables;Computing live cam caméra f Internet;Electricity live circuit circuit m alimenté ou sous tension;live entertainment spectacle m; (broadcast) spectacles mpl en direct;∎ nobody goes to see live entertainment any more plus personne ne va au spectacle de nos jours;∎ the theatre and other forms of live entertainment le théâtre et autres formes de divertissement;live music musique f live;live oak chêne m vert;live recording enregistrement m live ou public;Electricity live wire fil m sous tension;Cookery live yoghurt yaourt m actif -
5 go
v. (goes, went, gone) 1. явах, зорчих. We went by bus. Бид автобусаар явав. 2. явах, харих, буцах, мордох, хөдлөх. They came at six and went at nine. Тэд зургаад ирээд найман цагт явцгаав. When does the train \go ? Галт тэрэг хэзээ хөдлөх вэ ? 3. -д, -т явах/ очих. \go to school/ church сургуульд явах/ сүмд очих. 4. юманд явах. Let's \go fishing. Загас барихаар явцгаая. He had gone to buy a newspaper. Тэр, сонин авахаар явсан. 5. хүрэх, очих. Does this road \go to the station? Энэ зам өөртөө рүү очих уу? 6. байдал нь өөрчлөгдөх, хувирах,... болох. Her hair's going grey. Түүний үс нь цайж байна. The milk went sour. Сүү гашлав. 7. муудах, эвдрэх, хуучрах, элэгдэх. 8. эхлэх. 9. ажиллах, явах, хөдлөх. This clock doesn't \go. Энэ цаг явахгүй байна. 10. таарах, зохих, тохирох. 11. зарагдах, гүйх. The new dictionary is going well. Шинэ толь бичиг сайн гүйж байна. 12. \go (on sth) мөнгө үрэгдэх/ дуусах. All her earnings \go on clothes. Түүний олсон бүх мөнгө хувцсандаа явдаг. 13. нас барах, таалал төгсөх. 14. дохио өгөх, хонх дугарах, дуу авиа гаргах. No one may leave the classroom until the bell goes. Хонх дуугартал нэг ч хүн ангиас гарч болохгүй. The gun went bang. Буу пан хийв. 15. алга болох. 16. өнгөрөх. Summer had gone. Зун өнгөрлөө. How did the game \go? Тоглоом ямаршуу болж өнгөрөв? be going on (for) sth... орчим насны/ тооны байх,... цагийн орчим болох. He must be going on for ninety. Тэр, ер дөхөж байх ёстой. There were going on for fifty people at the party. Yдэшлэгт тавь орчим тооны хүн ирсэн байв. be going to do sth 1. ирээдүйд юу хийхээ төлөвлөх. We're going to spend our holidays in Wales this year. Бид энэ жил Уэллст амрахаар бодож байна. 2. (хойшид/ ирээдүйд юу болохыг заахад хэрэглэдэг): If the drought continues there's going to be a famine. Хэрэв ган тайлагдахгүй бол өлсгөлөн болно. enough/ something/ sth to be going on with түр аргалах, ойр зуур хэрэглэхэд хүрэх/ хангалттай байх. 'How much money do you need?' '50$ should be enough to be going on with' 'Чамд хэдий хэмжээний мөнгө хэрэгтэй юм бэ?' 'Тавин доллар байхад болно доо.' go all out for sth; go all out to do sth бүх хүчээ дайчлах, чармайх,... төлөө зүтгэх. The Democratic Party are going all out to win the election. Ардчилсан нам сонгуульд ялахын төлөө чадах бүхнээ хийж байна. go on (with you) яв цаашаа (дүргүйцэх эсвэл үл итгэсэн байдлыг илэрхийлэхэд хэрэглэдэг). go about 1. see go round/ around/ about. 2. завь зүг чигээ өөрчлөх. go about sth үргэлжлүүлэн хийсээр л байх. Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. Хэдийгээр дайны аюул нүүрлэж байсан авч хүмүүс ердийнхөөрөө ажлаа хийцгээсээр л байв. go about sth/ doing sth юм оролдох/ хийж эхлэх. go after sb араас нь хөөх, мөрөөр нь мөшгих. go after sb/ sth араас нь хөөх/ хөөцөлдөх. He goes after every woman he meets. Тэр, учирсан хүүхэн бүрийн хойноос гүйж байдаг. go against sb ашиг сонирхолд үл нийцэх, эсрэг болох. The case may \go against you. Хэрэг явдал таны эсрэг эргэж болох юм шүү. go against sb/ sth эсэргүүцэх, сөрөх. She went against her mother's wishes and became a dancer. Тэр, ээжийнхээ үгнээс зөрж бүжигчин болов. go against sth зөрөх, эсрэг байх, зөрчилдөх, харшилдах. go ahead 1. түрүүлэн явах. 2. болох, хийгдэх. go ahead (with sth) юмыг зөвшөөрсөний/ хэсэг эргэлзсэний / эсэргүүцэлтэй тулгарсны дараа хийж эхлэх. go along with sb/ sth санал нийлэх, хүлээн зөвшөөрөх. go at sb дайрах, довтлох. They went at each other furiously. Тэд бие бие рүүгээ улаан галзуу дайрцгаав. go at sth зүтгэх, чармайх, улайран ажиллах. go away 1. явах, зайлах. \go away! яв/ зайл/ далд ор! 2. ажлаар/ амралтаар явах. 3. сарних, аажмаар алга болох. go back (to...) буцаж/ эргэж очих. She doesn't want to \go back to her husband. Тэр, хар хүнтэйгээ эргэж нийлэх хүсэлгүй билээ. go back (to sth) 1. эргэн санах/ үзэх. 2.... цаг үеэс үүсэн бий болсон байх. go back on sth амласнаа үл биелүүлэх. He never goes back on his word. Тэр ямагт хэлсэндээ хүрдэг. go back to sth/ doing sth хэсэг завсарлаад дахин хийж эхлэх. She's decided to \go back to teaching. Тэр, эргээд багшлахаар шийдсэн. go before урьд цагт/ өмнө нь болж өнгөрөх. go before sb/ sth -ний өмнө танилцуулах, -нд асуудал оруулах. go beyond sth хэтрэх, -аас их байх. The matter has gone beyond a joke. Уг хэрэг тоглоом биш шоглоом болжээ. go by цаг хугацаа өнгөрөх. go by sth -ний дагуу хийх/ гүйцэтгэх/ шийдэх. go down 1. газар унах/ ойчих. 2. живэх. 3. (нар) жаргах. 4. залгих, хоолойгоор орох. 5. буух, буурах, татрах, унах. The flood waters are going down. Yерийн ус татарч байна. 6. муудах, дордох. 7. түр зогсох, саатал гарах. go down (in sth) бичигдэх, тэмдэглэгдэх. \go down in history түүхэнд тэмдэглэгдэх. go down (to sb) ялагдах. go down with sth өвчлөх, өвчин авах. go for sb дайрах, довтлох. go for sb/ sth 1. хамаарах, хамаатай байх. What I said about Peter goes for you, too. Питерийн тухай хэлсэн миний үг чамд ч бас хамаатай шүү. 2. юманд явах, явж олж ирэх. Shall I \go for a doctor? Би эмч аваад ирэх үү? 3. сэтгэл татагдах, таашаах, илүүд үзэх. go for sth 1. сонгож авах, шилэх. 2. оролдоод үзэх. go in 1. дотогшоо орох. Let's \go in, it's getting cold. Хүйтэрч байна орцгооё. 2. нар, сар үүлсийн цаагуур орох. go in for sth 1. шалгалт өгөх, уралдаан/ тэмцээнд оролцох. 2. мэргэжил сонгох. 3. сонирхох, хорхойтой болох. go into sth 1. машин юм мөргөх. The car skidded and went into a tree. Машин шарваад мод мөргөв. 2. орох, элсэх. 3. жолооч ба машин техник ямар нэгэн үйлдэл хийж эхлэх. 4. ааш хөдлөх,... байдал гаргах. She went into hysterics. Эмэгтэйн зүрхний хий хөдлөв. He went into a long explanation of the affair. Тэр, эл хэргийг нуршин тайлбарлаж гарав. 5. сайтар шалгах/ судлах. 6. мөнгө/ цаг хугацаа зарцуулагдах. go off 1. явах. He's gone off to the dentist's. Тэр, шүдний эмчид үзүүлэхээр явсан. 2. дэлбэрэх. 3. гэнэт чимээ гаргах. 4. гэрэл унтрах, цахилгаан тасрах, г. м. 5. унтах. 6. хоол хүнс муудах, бээх. 7. чанар нь муудах/ дордох. go off sb/ sth залхах, дургүй болох. go off with sb өөр хүнтэй нөхцөж эхнэрээ/ нөхрөө/ амрагаа хаях. go off with sth бусдын юмыг аваад арилаад өгөх. Who's gone off with my pen? Миний үзгийг хэн аваад явчихав аа? go on 1. болох. What's going on here? Энд юу болж байна? go on with sth/ doing sth үргэлжлүүлэн хийх. He went on talking even though no one was listening. Хэн ч сонсохгүй байхад тэр ярьсаар л байв. go on to sth нэг сэдвээс нөгөөд шилжих. go on (at sb) чихнээс хонх уях, муу хэлэх. go on to do sth нэг юмыг дуусгаад нөгөөг эхлэх. go out 1. гэрээс гадагш гарах. 2. явуулах, илгээх. 3. радио/ телевизээр нэвтрүүлэх. 4. унтрах. 5. мэдээ/ мэдээлэл олны сонорт хүрэх. go out (of sth) 1. тэмцээнээс хасагдах. 2. моодноос гарах. go out (to...) төрсөн нутгаасаа гарч өөр газар очих. Our daughter went out to Australia ten years ago. Манай охин арван жилийн өмнө нутгаасаа гарч Австралид очсон. go out of sb/ sth арилах, алга болох. go out with sb; go out (together) найзлах, явалдах, хамтдаа цаг нөхцөөх. go over sth 1. сайтар үзэх, нэгбүрчлэн шалгах. 2. нарийн тайлбарлах. go over to бодлоо өөрчлөх, нэг намаас/ шашинаас нөгөөд орох. go round 1. эргэх, эргэлдэх. 2. тойруу замаар явах, холуур тойрох. 3. хүрэлцээтэй/ хангалттай байх. There aren't enough chairs to go round. Сандал хүрэлцэхгүй байна. go round/ around/ about 1. нааш цааш явах, холхих, явах. 2. (цуу яриа, зар) тарах, түгэх. 3. өвчин тарах, халдварлах. There's a lot of flu going round at the moment. Одоо гадуур ханиад томуу маш их байна. go round (to...) ороод/ дайраад гарах. \go round to the post office шуудангаар дайраад гарах. go round/ around/ about with sb нийлэх, цаг хамт өнгөрөөх. go through (хууль, гэрээ, г. м.) албан ёсны болгох/ батлах. go through sth 1. зовлон бэрхшээл давах, туулах, үзэх/ амсах. 2. сайтар үзэх, эрэх, хайх. 3. нарийвчлан авч үзэх/ судлах. 4. шат дамжлага дамжих. 5. номыг сайжруулан дахин хэвлэх. 6. юу ч үгүй дуусгах, цөлмөх. go through with sth төлөвлөсөн/ бодсон зүйлээ хийж гүйцэлдүүлэх. He's determined to \go through with the marriage despite his parents' opposition. Хэдийгээр эцэг эх нь дургүйцэж байвч тэр гэрлэхээр шийдсэн. go to sb/ sth (шагнал, өв хөрөнгө г. м.) -нд очих. The estate went to the eldest son. Хөрөнгө ууган хүүд өвлөгдөн очив. go towards sth мөнгө хандивлах, мөнгөнд нэмэр болгох. The money will \go towards a deposit for a house. Энэ мөнгө байшин авах гэж хадгалж буй мөнгөнд нэмэр болно. go under 1. усан онгоц/ завь живэх. 2. ажил төрөл нурах, дампуурах. go up 1. өсөх, нэмэгдэх. Prices have gone up sharply this year. Энэ жил үнэ огцом өслөө. 2. барилга байшин баригдах/ босох. A lot of new houses are going up round here. Энэ хавиар олон шинэ байшин баригдаж байна. 3. театрын хөшиг нээгдэх. go up in flames шатах, гал авалцах. go with sb явалдах. go with sth; go together 1. өнгө/ амт таарах, зохих. White wine goes well with fish. Цагаан дарс загастай сайхан таардаг. 2. дагалдах, нэг дор байх. Disease often goes with poverty/ disease and poverty often \go together. Өвчин ядуу зүдүүг үргэлж дагаж байдаг/ өвчин ба ядуу зүдүү үргэлж хамт байдаг. go without (sth) -гүй байх. She went without sleep for three days. Тэр, гурав хоног нойргүй байв. n. (pl goes) 1. тоглоомын ээлж. Whose \go is it? Хэний ээлж вэ?/ хэн явах вэ? 2. идэвхтэй байдал, завгүй байх. at one go нэг амьсгаагаар, шууд, дор нь. be all go тун завгүй байх. first, second, etc go эхний, хоёрдахь оролдлогоо. She passed her driving test first \go. Тэр, эхний оролтоор жолооны шалгалтыг давав. have a go (at sth/ doing sth) хийх гэж оролдох/ үзэх. have a go at sb/ sth загнах, шүүмжлэх, чихнээс нь хонх уях. leave go/ hold (of sth) тавих. Leave \go of my arm - you're hurting me! Өвдөж байна шүү дээ - гарыг минь тавиач! make a go of sth ахих, амжилт гаргах. -
6 period
ˈpɪərɪəd
1. сущ.
1) период;
промежуток времени, срок for a period ≈ на время extra period ≈ добавочное, дополнительное время cooling-off period honeymoon period incubation period rest period transitional period trial period waiting period
2) эпоха, значительный отрезок времени in a certain period ≈ в определенный момент, период in that period of history ≈ в этот исторический период prehistoric period ≈ доисторический период
3) мн. риторическая, "цветистая" речь( с точки зрения стиля)
4) а) мед. приступ, период обострения заболевания б) мн. менструация Syn: menses, catamenia
5) грам. период, большое сложное законченное предложение Tosltoy often used periods in his novels. ≈ толстой в своих романах очень часто прибегал к периодам.
6) а) пауза в конце периода, в конце предложения б) точка (знак препинания) Syn: full stop
7) фиксированный, отведенный, регламентированный интервал времени для чего-л. а) мат.;
астр.;
геол. период Syn: age, cycle, aeon, epoch, era, generation б) урок( в школе и т.д.)
8) муз. период
2. прил. относящийся к определенному периоду (о мебели, платье и т. п.) the practical book of period furniture ≈ практическое руководство по мебели разных периодов период, промежуток времени;
срок - lasting for a * of three months длящийся три месяца, сроком в три месяца - within the agreed * в пределах оговоренного срока - they visited us for a short * они немного погостили у нас - fixed * установленный период времени /срок/ - at this * of the year в это время года - a * of famine голодные времена - * of rest время /час/ отдыха;
передышка - extra /overtime/ * (спортивное) добавочное время (игры) - trial * испытательный срок стадия - *s of a disease стадии болезни - the * of incubation инкубационный период урок, занятие - a history * урок истории эпоха, время - the costume of the * костюм данной эпохи - * of change время перемен - catchwords of the * словечки, модные в определенную эпоху - sentiments of the * чувства, характерные для данной эпохи (грамматика) сложное законченное предложение;
фраза - well-rounded *s закругленные фразы точка;
пауза в конце предложения конец - to put a * to smth. поставить точку, положить конец чему-л. pl цветистая речь, риторика часто pl (физиологическое) месячные, менструация точка ( отделяющая целое число от десятых долей) (физическое) период колебаний - *s per second число оборотов /колебаний/ в секунду - natural * собственный период (колебаний) (специальное) цикл - transformation * период полураспада;
период /длительность/ превращения - combustion * период работы двигателя;
период активного полета - wave * период волны - circular orbit * период круговой орбиты спутника Земли (геология) эпоха, период - Silurian * силурийская система( музыкальное) период (спортивное) период относящийся к определенному периоду - * play комедия нравов - * house старинный дом - * film исторический кинофильм - * furniture стильная мебель - * room комната, обставленная старинной мебелью - * contract (юридическое) долгосрочный договор accounting ~ отчетный период accounting ~ период бухгалтерской отчетности accounting ~ расчетный период accounting ~ учетный период accounting ~ финансовый год accrual ~ период накопления (средств) additional maturity ~ пролонгированный срок долгового обязательства amortization ~ срок погашения долга в рассрочку average collection ~ средний срок взыскания долгов balancing ~ период сальдирования basic rental ~ основной срок аренды billing ~ расчетный период billing ~ расчетный срок budget ~ бюджетный период busy ~ период занятости carry-back ~ период покрытия убытков компании за счет прибыли за прошлое время circulation ~ период обращения construction ~ период строительства contract ~ срок действия контракта cooling ~ период охлаждения cooling-off ~ период обдумывания и переговоров credit ~ срок кредита deflationary ~ дефляционный период delay ~ период задержки delay ~ период запаздывания delivery ~ срок доставки earning ~ период пребывания на оплачиваемой работе election ~ период выборов electoral ~ период выборов elimination ~ период ликвидации exemption ~ период освобождения от налога extension ~ продленный срок financial ~ финансовый период fiscal ~ период налогообложения forbearance ~ период воздержания от действия forbearance ~ период отказа от применения принудительных мер forecasting ~ период прогнозирования forecasting ~ прогнозируемый период period время, эпоха;
our own period наша эпоха, наше время;
the girl of the period тип современной девушки given ~ данный период given ~ установленный срок grace ~ льготный период grace ~ льготный срок grace ~ период отсрочки guarantee ~ гарантийный срок holiday ~ отпускной период idle ~ нерабочий период idle ~ перерыв в работе idle ~ период бездействия idle ~ простой inactive ~ неэффективный период income ~ период получения дохода indemnity ~ гарантийный период indemnity ~ период компенсации убытков indemnity ~ срок возмещения вреда, ущерба, убытков inquiry ~ срок расследования insurance ~ срок страхования interest-paying ~ период начисления процентов intervening ~ наступающий период intervention ~ интервенционный период lean ~ неурожайное время legal storage ~ установленный законом период хранения legislative ~ законодательный период licensing ~ срок лицензирования loan ~ срок погашения ссуды lock-up ~ срок действия глобальных обязательств lock-up ~ бирж. срок запрета продажи maturity ~ период, когда наступает срок платежа mustering ~ период освидетельствования period время, эпоха;
our own period наша эпоха, наше время;
the girl of the period тип современной девушки part ~ неполный период pay ~ период платежа pay-back ~ срок возврата денег payback ~ период окупаемости капиталовложений payment ~ срок платежа payoff ~ период окупаемости payout ~ срок выплаты peak ~ период максимального товарооборота peak ~ период максимальной нагрузки period время, эпоха;
our own period наша эпоха, наше время;
the girl of the period тип современной девушки ~ время ~ круг, цикл ~ pl менструация ~ относящийся к определенному периоду (о мебели, платье и т. п.) ~ пауза в конце периода;
точка;
to put a period (to smth.) поставить точку;
положить конец (чему-л.) ~ период, промежуток времени ~ мат., астр., геол. период ~ грам. период, большое сложное законченное предложение ~ период;
промежуток времени;
period of years определенный период времени ~ период ~ промежуток времени ~ pl риторическая речь ~ риторическая речь ~ срок ~ стадия ~ for lodging appeal срок обжалования апелляции ~ of a partnership период сотрудничества ~ of acquisition период приобретения ~ of adversity неблагоприятный период ~ of adversity период пассивного баланса ~ of assessment период оценки в целях налогообложения ~ of cancellation срок окончательной оплаты ~ of cancellation срок погашения ~ of comparison период сравнения ~ of contribution срок взноса ~ of cover период страхования ~ of crisis период кризиса ~ of employment период занятости ~ of employment период работы( на рабочем месте) ~ of gestation период беременности ~ of grace льготный срок ~ of high cost of living период высокого прожиточного минимума ~ of high interest rates период высоких ставок процента ~ of hire срок проката ~ of indemnification срок возмещения убытка ~ of indemnification срок компенсации ~ of indemnity срок возмещения убытка ~ of indemnity срок компенсации ~ of insurance период действия договора страхования ~ of intervention период валютной интервенции ~ of irremovability период несмещения с должности ~ of limitation срок исковой давности ~ of loan срок кредитования ~ of nonterminability период несмещения с должности ~ of notice срок извещения ~ of notice срок оповещения ~ of notice срок уведомления ~ of notice of termination of contract срок уведомления о расторжении контракта ~ of notification срок уведомления ~ of operation период эксплуатации ~ of operation рабочий период ~ of payment срок платежа ~ of production время производства ~ of prosperity период процветания ~ of quiet период застоя ~ of recession период спада ~ of reference срок передачи на рассмотрение ~ of repayment срок выплаты ~ of repayment срок погашения ~ of report отчетный период ~ of report период отсрочки платежа за купленные акции на Лондонской фондовой бирже ~ of residence срок проживания ~ of scarcity период дефицита ~ of service продолжительность работы ~ of slack growth период медленного роста ~ of storage период хранения ~ of taxation период налогообложения ~ of time период времени ~ of transition переходный период ~ of use продолжительность использования ~ of validity срок действия ~ of vigorous growth период интенсивного роста ~ период;
промежуток времени;
period of years определенный период времени ~ of zero growth период нулевого роста ~ to maturity срок платежа ~ to maturity срок погашения policy ~ период ограниченной ответственности фирмы за дефекты policy ~ срок действия страхового полиса policy ~ срок страхования post-war ~ послевоенный период practice ~ практика, период практики ( в учебной программе) preceding ~ предшествующий период preliminary ~ предварительный период premium ~ срок уплаты страхового взноса probation ~ испытательный срок (период обучения или работы) probationary ~ испытательный срок ~ пауза в конце периода;
точка;
to put a period (to smth.) поставить точку;
положить конец (чему-л.) qualifying ~ испытательный срок quiet ~ период регистрации займа в Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам в США recession ~ период спада redemption ~ период возвращения долга redemption ~ период выкупа redemption ~ период погашения reference ~ базовый период reference ~ отчетный период relevant ~ соответствующий период remaining ~ оставшийся срок renewal ~ период восстановления repayment ~ срок выплаты repayment ~ срок погашения reporting ~ отчетный период rollover ~ период очередной фиксации плавающей ставки по кредиту run-in ~ период обкатки run-in ~ период приработки rush ~ период наибольшей нагрузки settlement ~ платежный период settling ~ расчетный период shakedown ~ вчт. период освоения shipping ~ навигационный период slack ~ период затишья slack ~ спад в промышленности specified ~ установленный период steady ~ период стабильности subscription ~ период подписки tax ~ период налогообложения taxation ~ период налогообложения transition ~ переходный период transition: ~ attr. переходный;
transition period переходный период;
transition curve мат. переходная кривая;
transition stage переходная стадия transitional ~ переходный период transitional ~ промежуточный период trial ~ испытательный срок trial ~ срок испытания trial: ~ attr. пробный, испытательный;
trial period испытательный срок unemployment ~ период безработицы useful life ~ период нормальной эксплуатации validity ~ срок юридического действия waiting ~ время ожидания waiting ~ период ожидания( до наступления права на пособие и т. д.) waiting ~ период отсрочки ответственности страховщика waiting ~ срок ожидания weak ~ период затишья weak ~ спад производства winding up ~ ликвидационный период -
7 period
1. [ʹpı(ə)rıəd] n1. 1) период, промежуток времени; срокlasting for a period of three months - длящийся три месяца, сроком в три месяца
fixed period - установленный период времени /срок/
period of rest - время /час/ отдыха; передышка
extra /overtime/ period - спорт. добавочное время ( игры)
2) стадия3) урок, занятие2. эпоха, времяcatchwords of the period - словечки, модные в определённую эпоху
sentiments of the period - чувства, характерные для данной эпохи
3. грам.1) сложное законченное предложение2) фраза4. 1) точка; пауза в конце предложения2) конецto put a period to smth. - поставить точку, положить конец чему-л.
5. pl цветистая речь, риторика6. часто pl физиол. месячные, менструация7. точка (отделяющая целое число от десятых долей)8. 1) физ. период колебанийperiods per second - число оборотов /колебаний/ в секунду
2) спец. циклtransformation period - а) период полураспада; б) период /длительность/ превращения
combustion period - а) период работы двигателя; б) период активного полёта
9. геол. эпоха, период10. муз. период11. спорт. период2. [ʹpı(ə)rıəd] aотносящийся к определённому периодуperiod play [novel] - комедия [роман] нравов
period room - комната, обставленная старинной мебелью
period contract - юр. долгосрочный договор
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8 price
1. сущ.1) эк. цена (денежное выражение стоимости товара, т. е. количество денежных единиц, которое должно быть уплачено за единицу товара; термин также может относиться к количеству другого товара, которое необходимо отдать в обмен на данный товар)ATTRIBUTES: actual 1. 1), adjustable 1. 2), adjusted 1. 1), administered 1. 1), 1. 2), arm's length, base 3. 2), base period, basic 3. 5), best 2. 5), budget 3. 2), n1&g1n1а clean 1. 1), comparable, competitive 1. 1), &2а current 1. 2), depressed 1. 2), а dirty 1. 1), discount 1. 1), а domestic 1. 2) а), dutiable, duty-paid, fair 2. 5), n1 final 1. 2), firm II 1. 1) б), fixed II 1. 4) б), flat 2. 5), n2&g2n4 flexible 1. 2), б full 1. 2), going, graduated 1. 2), gross II 1. 3) а), internal II 1. 2) а), negotiable 1. 2), negotiated, net 3. 2), n1а nominal II 1. 3) а), original 2. 5), n1 pegged 1. 2), planned, premium 2. 5), n2&g1n3б present I 2. 2) а), published, quoted I 2. 2) а), I 2. 3) а), I 2. 4) а), reasonable 1. 2), regular 1. 1), set 2. 5), n1 special I 1. 6) а), standard 2. 5), n2 stated 1. 1), target 3. 2), threshold, total 2. 5), n4 usual, variable II 1. 2) а), advertise 1. 1), discount 2. 5), n1 suggest 1. 1)
aggregate price — совокупная [суммарная, общая, итоговая\] цена
Option is the right to buy or sell a specified quantity of a security at an agreed price. — Опцион — это право купить или продать определенное количество ценных бумаг по согласованной цене.
consumer-friendly [customer-friendly, user-friendly\] price — цена, приемлемая для потребителя [клиента, пользователя\]*; цена, дружественная к потребителю [клиенту, пользователю\]*
estimated price — ориентировочная [предполагаемая\] цена
The price was fabulous and so was the room and continental breakfast. — Цена была просто сказочной, так же как и комната, и континентальный завтрак.
famine prices — недоступные цены; дороговизна ( как при товарном голоде)
give-away price — бросовая цена, крайне низкая цена
honest price — честная цена, справедливая цена
prevailing price — преобладающая [господствующая\] цена
reduced price — сниженная [пониженная\] цена
remunerative price — выгодная [прибыльная\] цена; цена, дающая [обеспечивающая\] прибыль; цена, обеспечивающая получение прибыли
stable [steady, stationary\] prices — стабильные цены
top price — высшая [максимальная, потолочная\] цена
Prices are exclusive of VAT. — Цены не включают НДС.
VAT inclusive price, price inclusive of VAT — цена с НДС, цена с учетом НДС; цена, включая НДС
Prices shown are VAT inclusive. — Указанные цены включают НДС.
GST inclusive price, price inclusive of GST — австр., новозел. цена, включая налог на товары и услуги*; цена с учетом налога на товары и услуги*; цена с налогом на товары и услуги*
dollar price, price in dollars — цена в долларах
The real price in silver is only $0.229 a gallon. — Реальная цена в серебре составляет всего лишь $0.229 за галлон.
crude oil price ( COP) — цена на сырую нефть
Farmland prices are continuing to rise, but it's not so much due to farmers trying to outbid one another. — Цены на сельскохозяйственную землю продолжают расти, но это не так уж зависит от фермеров, старающихся перебить цены друг друга.
member price — цена для членов/участников
COMBS:
price decline, reduction in price(s), fall in price(s), decline in price(s), price decrease, decrease in price(s), downturn in price(s), price downturn, drop in price(s), drop of price(s), dip in price(s) — снижение [падение\] цен(ы)
jump [bounce\] in prices — скачок цен, резкое повышение цен
agricultural product prices, farm product prices — цены на сельскохозяйственную продукцию
price per gallon, per gallon price — цена за галлон
at a price of $1 per copy — по цене (в) 1 долл. за экземпляр
price per person — цена на (одного) человека, цена с человека
for half price — за половинную цену, за полцены
at current [present, going\] prices — по текущим ценам
at a greatly reduced price — по значительно сниженной цене, с большой скидкой
to sell (smth.) at a discount price — продавать (что-л.) со скидкой [с дисконтом\]
to sell at a sacrifice price — продавать по убыточной цене, продавать себе в убыток
to buy (smth.) at a premium price — покупать (что-л.) с премией [с надбавкой, по более высокой цене\]
at a price below $55 — по цене ниже $55
U.S. companies with a stock price above $500 — американские компании с ценами акций, превышающими $500
The base price under the contract is $21 per unit. — Базовая цена по контракту [в соответствии с контрактом\] составляет $21 за единицу.
Price before discount is $32.95. — Цена до скидки составляет $32.95.
The purchase price after discount is $51000. — Покупная цена после скидки — $51000.
to put a price on smth. — назначать цену за что-л., оценить что-л.
to make a price — объявлять цену, назначать цену
to arrive at a price — устанавливать цену, определять цену; договариваться о цене
to bargain on [about\] a price — торговаться о цене, торговаться из-за цены
to knock $1 off price — сбавлять [снижать\] цену на $1, делать скидку с цены на $1
to bring down [to cut, to lower, to reduce, to slash, to roll back, to shave, to undercut, to scale down, to force down, to put down, to send down, to squeeze down, to mark down\] prices, to send prices down, to put prices down, to ease prices — понижать [снижать, срезать\] цены
to hike [to increase, to mark up, to raise, to enhance, to bump up, to boost\] prices; to bid up prices, to push up prices, to force up prices, to send prices up, to send up prices — повышать цены; вздувать [взвинчивать\] цены
Natural gas, in particular, has increased in price during the past year. — В частности, за прошлый год подорожал природный газ.
to go down in price, to decrease in price, to fall in price, to decline in price, to sink in price, to drop in price — понижаться в цене, дешеветь
to keep to the price — придерживаться (какой-л.) цены
We will do our very best to keep the price as low as possible. — Мы приложим все усилия, чтобы сохранить цену на как можно более низком уровне.
to keep down prices, to keep prices down — не допускать повышения цен
to gripe about prices — выражать недовольство по поводу (высоких) цен, жаловаться на (высокие) цены
to administer prices, to regulate prices — регулировать цены
to control prices — регулировать [контролировать\] цены
prices eased [dropped, dipped\] — цены снизились [упали\]
prices tend downward(s)/upward(s) — цены имеют тенденцию к понижению/повышению
Prices closed firm yesterday. — Вчера цены окрепли к закрытию.
Gold prices closed down $3.80 to $554.60/oz. — Цены золота закрылись с понижением на $3,80, сократившись до уровня в $554,60 за унцию.
The price works out to [at\] $29. — Цена составляет 29 долларов.
See:absolute price, accounting price, acquisition price, actual price, adjustable price, adjusted price, administered price, admission price, advertised price, advertising price, after-hours price, agricultural price, all-in price, all-inclusive price, arbitrage price, arbitrage-free price, arm's length price, ask price, asked price, asking price, auction price, bargain price, bargain sale price, bargained price, base period price, base price, base-point price, basic price, basing-point price, basis price, best price, bid price, bond price, book price, border price, bride price, brideprice, budget price, budget-conscious price, budget-friendly price, budget-pleasing price, buy price, buyback price, buyer's price, buying price, C&F price, call price, cancellation price, cartel price, cash price, catalogue price, ceiling price, CFR price, CIF price, CIP price, clean price, close price, closing price, comparable prices, competitive price, consumer price, contract price, conversion price, cost and freight price, cost price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, 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insurance, freight price 1. 3) а), cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), cost, insurance, freight price 1. 3) а), а cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), а cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), б cost, insurance, freight price 1. 3) а) cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price 2., cost, insurance, freight price 2., cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price 2., cost, insurance, freight price2) общ. цена, жертва, платаATTRIBUTES:
at any price — любой ценой, во что бы то ни стало
not at any price — ни за что; ни при каких обстоятельствах
to pay the price — расплачиваться, уплатить цену
These individuals are often willing to pay the price for success by investing time, energy, and even money into developing their success. — Эти люди часто готовы платить за успех, вкладывая свое время, силы и даже деньги в достижение этого успеха.
We all have to pay a high price for freedom. — Мы все вынуждены дорого платить за свободу.
The price of progress was paid with the blood of the American Indian. — За прогресс было заплачено кровью американских индейцев.
Syn:worth 1. 2), value 1. 2)3) общ. ценностьabove [beyond, without\] price — бесценный
See:unpriced 2)2. гл.1) эк. назначать цену, оценивать (определять, по какой цене должен продаваться данный товар или услуга); указывать цену ( на товаре)the seller priced the house at $359000 — продавец оценил дом в $359000
to be priced at $10 — быть оцененным в $10
The book is priced at $30.00 plus shipping and handling of $5.00. — Книга оценена в 30 долл. плюс затраты на погрузку и перевозку в размере 5 долл.
See:misprice, overprice 1., preprice, price out 1., price-conscious, priced, pricer, pricing, reprice, underprice 1., unpriced2) эк. узнавать цену, прицениватьсяyou can price the different models and compare features — вы можете прицениться к разным моделям и сравнить характеристики
I did make the usual trip to the local home improvement store and priced the different models. — Я все-таки посетил местный магазин бытовых товаров и приценился к различным моделям.
* * *
abbrev.: PX price цена; стоимость; курс.* * *• /vt/ оценивать• 1) цена; 2) /stock exchange/ курс; 3) ценовой* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *сумма, которую следует уплатить при приобретении товара или услуги; обычно имеет денежное выражение-----денежное выражение обязательства произвести платеж за проданную продукцию, выполненные работы или оказанные услуги -
9 project
1. n1) проект; план; схема•to approve a project — одобрять / утверждать проект
to estimate / to evaluate a project — оценивать проект
to implement a project — осуществлять проект / план
to initiate a project — приступать к осуществлению проекта; начинать проект
to sponsor projects — субсидировать / финансировать проекты
- ambitious projectto support a project — поддерживать / финансировать проект
- approved project
- building project
- carefully selected projects
- commissioning of projects
- completion of a project
- construction project
- constructional project
- cost sharing project
- defense project
- demonstration project
- description of a project
- development project
- economic project
- estimated cost of the project
- evaluation of industrial projects
- family-planning project
- famine relief project
- feasible project
- field implementation of projects
- field projects
- follow-on project
- global project
- high priority project
- individual project
- industrial project
- infrastructure project
- initial project
- inter-country project
- interregional project
- irrigation project
- joint project
- larger project
- large-scale project
- long-term project
- major project
- Manhattan Project
- medium-sized project
- military project
- model project
- modified version of the project
- multicountry project
- multipurpose project
- national development project
- nonmilitary project
- on-going project
- operational project
- original project
- particular project
- physical feasibility of a project
- pilot project
- pre-investment project
- productive project
- program-assisted projects
- project of the century
- regional project
- research project
- short-term project
- smaller project
- small-scale project
- small-sized project
- sound project
- specialized project
- specific project
- subregional project
- technical assistance project
- technical cooperation project
- transnational project
- turn-key project
- umbrella project
- UNDP-supported projects
- unfair project
- United Nations-operated projects
- unsound project
- viable project 2. vпроектировать, составлять проект; прогнозировать; планировать -
10 carry
['kæri]1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) transportar2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) transmitir3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) suportar4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) ter5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) aprovar6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) comportar-se•((slang) a fuss; excited behaviour.)
- carry-cot((of bags or cases) that passengers can carry with them on board a plane.)
- be/get carried away
- carry forward
- carry off
- carry on
- carry out
- carry weight* * *car.ry[k'æri] n 1 alcance de arma ou projetil. 2 golf distância atingida por um tiro de bola. 3 posição vertical da espingarda em continência. 4 Amer transporte, passagem (a seco entre dois rios navegáveis). 5 Com transporte: sinal ou dígito produzido pela soma de dois ou mais algarismos, quando o total for igual ou maior que a base do sistema de notação em que os algarismos estão representados. O mesmo que "vai um". • vt+vi 1 carregar, levar, transportar, conduzir. she carries the virus with her / ela carrega o vírus. Patricia cannot carry all the books / Patrícia não consegue carregar todos os livros. 2 ter, conter. these coins carry a lot of gold / estas moedas contêm muito ouro. should the police carry guns? / a polícia deveria carregar armas de fogo? the new cars carry a guarantee / os carros novos têm uma garantia. 3 suportar, apoiar, sustentar. the roof is carried by columns / o teto é sustentado pelas colunas. 4 capturar, tomar pela força. the enemies carried the town / os inimigos capturaram a cidade. 5 ganhar, conquistar pela maioria, aprovar. he carried all before him / ele conquistou todos. 6 comportar-se, mostrar-se. she carries herself well / ela mostra bom porte. 7 adicionar em, transportar para uma outra coluna. I put down six and carry three / são seis e vão três. 8 publicar, incluir uma notícia. 9 fazer o trabalho de ou atuar no esporte para suprir as deficiências de um outro. he carries his department / ele carrega (faz o serviço de) todo o departamento. 10 manter mercadorias em estoque. they carry a stock of these items / eles mantêm um estoque destes itens. 11 ter suficiente. 12 manter. 13 Mil pôr a arma em continência. 14 (referente ao som) alcançar ou ser transmitido. his voice carries well to the other end of the hall / sua voz alcança o outro lado do salão. 15 (referente à arma) ter um alcance específico. 16 sl estar com drogas ou com uma arma ilegal. 17 efetuar, pôr em efeito, conseguir. 18 (referente a cães) buscar a caça abatida. that hound can fetch and carry / aquele cão sabe apanhar e trazer (a caça). carry over (componente) reaproveitado de um produto antigo em produto novo. to carry a child estar grávida. to carry a load, to carry a burden ter um problema ou uma responsabilidade ou muito trabalho. to carry along arrastar, continuar. to carry a torch for amar alguém sem ser amado. Frank has been carrying a torch for Linda ever since he saw her / Frank está amando Linda desde o dia em que a viu. to carry away 1 (geralmente na forma passiva) perder o controle. I was carried away when I was shopping / perdi o controle quando estava fazendo compras. 2 arrebatar the artists carried away the audience / os artistas arrebataram o público. 3 Naut desmastrar. to carry back restituir, pôr no mesmo lugar. to carry forth mostrar, expor à vista. to carry great weight ter muito peso, pesar muito. his judgements carry great weight / seu critério, seu parecer pesa muito. to carry in levar para dentro. to carry it high portar-se com orgulho. to carry off 1 ter sucesso em. 2 ganhar prêmios. "Titanic" carried off most of the awards / "Titanic" ganhou a maioria dos prêmios. 3 causar a morte de. all prisoners were carried off by famine / todos os prisioneiros morreram de fome. 4 raptar, seqüestrar they carried the director’s daughter off / eles seqüestraram a filha do diretor. to carry on 1 continuar. we must carry on / devemos continuar. 2 comportar-se ansiosamente ou de uma forma descontrolada, tola. how she does carry on with him! / que afetação dela para agradá-lo! 3 reclamar. 4 namorar, ter relações sexuais com. he carries on with her daughter / ele namora com a filha dela. to carry out 1 executar, efetuar, realizar, conduzir. it will be an easy plan to carry out / será um plano fácil de realizar. 2 implementar she will carry out the instructions / ela implementará as instruções. to carry over 1 transferir, levar. she doesn’t let her private problems carry over into her work / ela não permite que seus problemas pessoais sejam levados/transferidos para o trabalho. 2 transportar, transferir (uma conta) para uma outra página. 3 adiar, jogar para depois. let’s carry over our holidays for next year / vamos jogar as nossas férias para o próximo ano. 4 adiar pagamento para o próximo exercício. to carry the day 1 vencer uma batalha, competição ou debate. the allies carried the day / os aliados venceram. 2 persuadir pessoas a apoiar alguém. to carry through 1 finalizar, levar a efeito, conseguir terminar algo apesar das dificuldades. 2 ajudar alguém em uma fase difícil. you carry coals to Newcastle você está vendendo mel ao colmeeiro. -
11 to carry it high
to carry it highportar-se com orgulho. to carry off 1 ter sucesso em. 2 ganhar prêmios."Titanic"carried off most of the awards/"Titanic"ganhou a maioria dos prêmios. 3 causar a morte de. all prisoners were carried off by famine/todos os prisioneiros morreram de fome. 4 raptar, seqüestrar they carried the director’s daughter off/eles seqüestraram a filha do diretor. to carry on 1 continuar. we must carry on/devemos continuar. 2 comportar-se ansiosamente ou de uma forma descontrolada, tola. how she does carry on with him!/que afetação dela para agradá-lo! 3 reclamar. 4 namorar, ter relações sexuais com. he carries on with her daughter/ele namora com a filha dela. to carry out 1 executar, efetuar, realizar, conduzir. it will be an easy plan to carry out/será um plano fácil de realizar. 2 implementar she will carry out the instructions/ela implementará as instruções. to carry over 1 transferir, levar. she doesn’t let her private problems carry over into her work/ela não permite que seus problemas pessoais sejam levados/transferidos para o trabalho. 2 transportar, transferir (uma conta) para uma outra página. 3 adiar, jogar para depois. let’s carry over our holidays for next year/vamos jogar as nossas férias para o próximo ano. 4 adiar pagamento para o próximo exercício. to carry the day 1 vencer uma batalha, competição ou debate. the allies carried the day/os aliados venceram. 2 persuadir pessoas a apoiar alguém. to carry through 1 finalizar, levar a efeito, conseguir terminar algo apesar das dificuldades. 2 ajudar alguém em uma fase difícil. -
12 produce
1. nounProdukte Pl.; Erzeugnisse Pl.2. transitive verb‘produce of Spain’ — "spanisches Erzeugnis"
1) (bring forward) erbringen [Beweis]; vorlegen [Beweismaterial]; beibringen [Zeugen]; geben [Erklärung]; vorzeigen [Pass, Fahrkarte, Papiere]; herausholen [Brieftasche, Portemonnaie, Pistole]produce something from one's pocket — etwas aus der Tasche ziehen
he produced a few coins from his pocket — er holte einige Münzen aus seiner Tasche
2) produzieren [Show, Film]; inszenieren [Theaterstück, Hörspiel, Fernsehspiel]; herausgeben [Schallplatte, Buch]well-produced — gut gemacht [Film, Theaterstück, Programm]
3) (manufacture) herstellen; zubereiten [Mahlzeit]; (in nature; Agric.) produzieren4) (create) schreiben [Roman, Gedichte, Artikel, Aufsatz, Symphonie]; schaffen [Gemälde, Skulptur, Meisterwerk]; aufstellen [Theorie]5) (cause) hervorrufen; bewirken [Änderung]6) (bring into being) erzeugen; führen zu [Situation, Lage, Zustände]7) (yield) erzeugen [Ware, Produkt]; geben [Milch]; tragen [Wolle]; legen [Eier]; liefern [Ernte]; fördern [Metall, Kohle]; abwerfen [Ertrag, Gewinn]; hervorbringen [Dichter, Denker, Künstler]; führen zu [Resultat]8) (bear) gebären; [Säugetier:] werfen; [Vogel, Reptil:] legen [Eier]; [Fisch, Insekt:] ablegen [Eier]; [Baum, Blume:] tragen [Früchte, Blüten]; entwickeln [Triebe]; bilden [Keime]* * *1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) hervorholen2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) erzeugen3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) bewirken4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) produzieren5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) produzieren6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) produzieren, inszenieren2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) das Produkt- academic.ru/58165/producer">producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *pro·duceI. vt[prəˈdju:s, AM -ˈdu:s]1. (make)▪ to \produce sth etw herstellen [o produzieren]to \produce antibodies/red blood cells Antikörper/rote Blutkörperchen produzierento \produce coal/oil Kohle/Erdöl fördernto \produce electricity Strom erzeugento \produce ideas/thoughts Ideen/Gedanken entwickelnto \produce an illusion eine falsche Vorstellung erweckento \produce a meal eine Mahlzeit zubereitento \produce noise Lärm verursachento \produce a novel/report einen Roman/Bericht schreiben [o verfassen]to \produce an odour einen Geruch absondernto \produce a painting/a sculpture ein Gemälde/eine Skulptur schaffento \produce a shadow einen Schatten werfento \produce a state of hypnosis einen Hypnosezustand herbeiführento \produce static/sparks atmosphärische Störungen/Funken verursachen [o hervorrufen]to \produce wheat Weizen produzieren2. (bring about)▪ to \produce sth etw bewirken [o hervorrufen]to \produce a change eine Änderung bewirkento \produce an echo ein Echo hervorrufento \produce an effect eine Wirkung erzielento \produce hysteria/uncertainty Hysterie/Unsicherheit hervorrufento \produce profits/revenue Gewinne/Erträge erzielen [o einbringen]to \produce results zu Ergebnissen führento \produce a shift in public opinion die öffentliche Meinung ändern▪ to \produce sb/sth jdn/etw zur Welt bringento \produce kittens/puppies/young [Katzen]junge/Welpen/Junge bekommento \produce offspring Nachwuchs bekommen, für Nachwuchs sorgen hum4. FILM, MUSto \produce top artists Spitzenkünstler/Spitzenkünstlerinnen produzierento \produce a CD/record eine CD/Schallplatte produzieren5. (show)▪ to \produce sth etw hervorholento \produce a gun/a knife/a weapon eine Pistole/ein Messer/eine Waffe ziehento \produce identification/one's passport seinen Ausweis/Pass zeigento \produce a present ein Geschenk hervorzaubernto \produce a receipt eine Quittung vorlegen6. LAWto \produce an alibi/a witness ein Alibi/einen Zeugen/eine Zeugin beibringento \produce evidence/proof den Beweis/Nachweis erbringenII. vi[prəˈdju:s, AM -ˈdu:s]III. n[ˈprɒdju:s, AM ˈprɑ:du:s, ˈproʊ-]dairy \produce Milchprodukte pl, Molkereiprodukte plFrench \produce [or \produce of France] französische ErzeugnisseIV. n[ˈprɒdju:s, AM ˈprɑ:du:s, ˈproʊ-]\produce section Obst- und Gemüseabteilung f* * *['prɒdjuːs]1. n no pl (AGR)Produkt(e pl), Erzeugnis(se) nt(pl)Italian produce, produce of Italy — italienisches Erzeugnis
2. vt[prə'djuːs]1) (= yield) produzieren; (IND) produzieren, herstellen; electricity, energy, heat erzeugen; crop abwerfen; coal fördern, produzieren; (= create) book, article, essay schreiben; painting, sculpture anfertigen; ideas, novel etc, masterpiece hervorbringen; interest, return on capital bringen, abwerfen; meal machen, herstellenthe sort of environment that produces criminal types —
to be well produced — gut gemacht sein; (goods also) gut gearbeitet sein
hopefully he can produce the goods (fig inf) — hoffentlich bringt er es auch (inf)
2) (= bring forward, show) gift, wallet etc hervorholen (from, out of aus); pistol ziehen (from, out of aus); proof, evidence liefern, beibringen; results liefern; effect erzielen; witness beibringen; ticket, documents vorzeigenshe managed to produce something special for dinner — es gelang ihr, zum Abendessen etwas Besonderes auf den Tisch zu bringen
I can't produce it out of thin air — ich kann es doch nicht aus dem Nichts hervorzaubern or aus dem Ärmel schütteln (inf)
if we don't produce results soon —
3. vi[prə'djuːs]1) (THEAT) das/ein Stück inszenieren; (FILM) den/einen Film produzierenthis cow hasn't produced for years (produced calf) (produced milk) when is she going to produce? (hum) — diese Kuh hat jahrelang nicht mehr gekalbt diese Kuh hat jahrelang keine Milch mehr gegeben wann ist es denn so weit?
it's about time that you produced (hum) — es wird bald Zeit, dass ihr mal an Nachwuchs denkt
* * *A v/t1. a) Künstler etc hervorbringen, Werke etc schaffenb) hervorrufen, bewirken, eine Wirkung erzielen:produce a smile ein Lächeln hervorrufen2. Waren etc produzieren, erzeugen, herstellen, fertigen, ein Buch herausbringen oder verfassen, Erz, Kohle etc gewinnen, fördern3. a) BOT Früchte etc hervorbringenc) hum ein Kind etc bekommen4. WIRTSCH einen Gewinn etc (ein)bringen, (-)tragen, abwerfen, erzielen:capital produces interest Kapital trägt oder bringt Zinsen5. heraus-, hervorziehen, -holen ( alle:from aus der Tasche etc)6. seinen Ausweis etc (vor)zeigen, vorlegen7. Zeugen, Beweise etc beibringen8. Gründe vorbringen, anführena) aufführenb) einstudieren, inszenieren, THEAT, RADIO Br Regie führen bei:produce o.s. fig sich produzieren10. einen Schauspieler etc herausbringenB v/i1. produzieren:the factory has not yet begun to produce die Fabrik hat die Produktion noch nicht aufgenommen2. a) BOT (Früchte) tragenb) ZOOL werfenc) hum Nachwuchs bekommen3. WIRTSCH Gewinn(e) abwerfen1. (Boden-, Landes) Produkte pl, (Natur) Erzeugnis(se) n(pl):produce exchange Produktenbörse f;produce market Waren-, Produktenmarkt m2. Ertrag m, Gewinn m3. TECH (Erz)Ausbeute f4. TECH Leistung f, Ausstoß mprod abk2. product* * *1. nounProdukte Pl.; Erzeugnisse Pl.2. transitive verb‘produce of Spain’ — "spanisches Erzeugnis"
1) (bring forward) erbringen [Beweis]; vorlegen [Beweismaterial]; beibringen [Zeugen]; geben [Erklärung]; vorzeigen [Pass, Fahrkarte, Papiere]; herausholen [Brieftasche, Portemonnaie, Pistole]2) produzieren [Show, Film]; inszenieren [Theaterstück, Hörspiel, Fernsehspiel]; herausgeben [Schallplatte, Buch]well-produced — gut gemacht [Film, Theaterstück, Programm]
3) (manufacture) herstellen; zubereiten [Mahlzeit]; (in nature; Agric.) produzieren4) (create) schreiben [Roman, Gedichte, Artikel, Aufsatz, Symphonie]; schaffen [Gemälde, Skulptur, Meisterwerk]; aufstellen [Theorie]5) (cause) hervorrufen; bewirken [Änderung]6) (bring into being) erzeugen; führen zu [Situation, Lage, Zustände]7) (yield) erzeugen [Ware, Produkt]; geben [Milch]; tragen [Wolle]; legen [Eier]; liefern [Ernte]; fördern [Metall, Kohle]; abwerfen [Ertrag, Gewinn]; hervorbringen [Dichter, Denker, Künstler]; führen zu [Resultat]8) (bear) gebären; [Säugetier:] werfen; [Vogel, Reptil:] legen [Eier]; [Fisch, Insekt:] ablegen [Eier]; [Baum, Blume:] tragen [Früchte, Blüten]; entwickeln [Triebe]; bilden [Keime]* * *n.Gewachs -¨e n. v.erzeugen v.herstellen v.hervorholen v.produzieren v.vorweisen v.vorzeigen v. -
13 reduce
[rɪ'djuːs] transitive verb1) (diminish) senken [Preis, Gebühr, Fieber, Aufwendungen, Blutdruck usw.]; verbilligen [Ware]; reduzieren [Geschwindigkeit, Gewicht, Anzahl, Menge, Preis]2)reduce to despair/silence/tears — in Verzweiflung stürzen/verstummen lassen/zum Weinen bringen
reduce somebody to begging — jemanden an den Bettelstab bringen
* * *[rə'dju:s]2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) abnehmen3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) verwandeln, zwingen•- academic.ru/60974/reducible">reducible- reduction* * *re·duceI. vt1. (make less)▪ to \reduce sth etw verringern [o reduzieren]we must \reduce expenditures by 10% in the second quarter wir müssen die Ausgaben im zweiten Quartal um 10 % reduzierenthe television was \reduced from £500 to £350 in the sales der Fernseher war von 500 auf 350 Pfund heruntergesetztmy wage has been \reduced to £160 mein Lohn wurde auf 160 Pfund gekürztthe judge \reduced his sentence to 1 year in jail der Richter setzte sein Strafmaß auf 1 Jahr Gefängnis herabto \reduce sb's authority/duties/responsibilities jds Autorität/Aufgaben/Verantwortlichkeiten einschränken; price etw heruntersetzenafter the scandal, the officer was \reduced in rank nach dem Skandal wurde der Offizier degradiertto \reduce a backlog einen Rückstand aufholento \reduce speed/velocity die Geschwindigkeit verringernto \reduce taxes Steuern senkento \reduce wages Löhne kürzento \reduce a drawing/photo eine Zeichnung/ein Foto verkleinernto \reduce liquids/a sauce Flüssigkeiten/eine Soße einkochen lassen\reduce the sauce to [or by] half over a medium flame die Soße bis zur halben Menge bei mittlerer Hitze einkochen lassen3. (bring down)Allied bombing \reduced the city to ruins alliierte Bombenangriffe legten die Stadt in Schutt und Aschewhen he lost his job, they were \reduced to begging help from his parents als er seine Arbeit verlor, waren sie gezwungen, seine Eltern um Hilfe zu bittento \reduce sb to obedience/submission jdn zum Gehorsam/zur Unterwerfung bringento \reduce sb to the ranks MIL jdn [in den Mannschaftsdienstgrad] degradierento \reduce sb to tears jdn zum Weinen bringento \reduce a dislocated arm/joint einen ausgekugelten Arm/ein Gelenk einrenkenII. vi AM abnehmento be reducing eine Diät machen* * *[rɪ'djuːs]1. vt1) pressure, weight, swelling, risk, chances verringern, reduzieren; speed reduzieren, verlangsamen; authority schwächen; (= lower) standards, temperatures herabsetzen, reduzieren; prices ermäßigen, herabsetzen, reduzieren; taxes, costs senken; expenses, wages kürzen; value mindern; (= shorten) verkürzen; (in size) width, staff, drawing, photo verkleinern, reduzieren; scale of operations einschränken; output drosseln, reduzieren; (COOK) sauce einkochen lassento reduce one's weight —
"reduce speed now" (Mot) —
the facts may all be reduced to four main headings — die Tatsachen können alle auf vier Hauptpunkte reduziert werden
to reduce an argument to a matter of principle — aus einem Argument eine Frage des Prinzips machen
it has been reduced to a mere... — es ist jetzt nur noch ein...
to reduce sb to silence/despair/tears — jdn zum Schweigen/zur Verzweiflung/zum Weinen bringen
to reduce sb to begging/to slavery — jdn zum Betteln/zur Sklaverei zwingen
are we reduced to this! —
2. vi(esp US: slim) abnehmen* * *A v/t1. herabsetzen, vermindern, -ringern, reduzieren ( alle:by um;to auf akk):reduce speed langsamer fahren;reduce one’s weight (by five kilos) (fünf Kilo) abnehmen;sell at reduced prices zu herabgesetzten Preisen verkaufen;at a reduced fare zu ermäßigtem Fahrpreis3. (im Rang, Wert etc) herabsetzen, -mindern, erniedrigenreduce to the rank of zum … degradieren5. schwächen, erschöpfenreduce to a heap of rubble in einen Schutthaufen verwandeln;reduced to a skeleton zum Skelett abgemagert;8. bringen (to zu, in akk):reduce to a system in ein System bringen;reduce to rules in Regeln fassen;reduce to order in Ordnung bringen;reduce to writing schriftlich niederlegen;reduce theories into practice Theorien in die Praxis umsetzen9. zurückführen, reduzieren ( beide:to auf akk):reduce to absurdity ad absurdum führen10. zerlegen (to in akk)11. einteilen (to in akk)12. anpassen (to dat oder an akk)13. CHEM, MATH reduzieren:reduce an equation eine Gleichung auflösen;14. verkleinern:reduced scale verkleinerter Maßstab;on a reduced scale in verkleinertem Maßstab16. zwingen ( to obedience zum Gehorsam), bringen ( to despair zur Verzweiflung; to silence zum Schweigen):he was reduced to selling his house er war gezwungen, sein Haus zu verkaufen;be reduced to tears zu Tränen gerührt sein17. obs unterwerfen, besiegen, erobern18. beschränken (to auf akk)19. Farben etc verdünnen20. FOTO ein Negativ etc abschwächen22. MED einrenken, (wieder) einrichten23. GASTR eine Soße etc reduzieren, einkochen lassenB v/i1. besonders US (an Gewicht) abnehmen:be reducing eine Schlankheits- oder Abmagerungskur machen2. BIOL sich unter Chromosomenreduktion teilen* * *[rɪ'djuːs] transitive verb1) (diminish) senken [Preis, Gebühr, Fieber, Aufwendungen, Blutdruck usw.]; verbilligen [Ware]; reduzieren [Geschwindigkeit, Gewicht, Anzahl, Menge, Preis]2)reduce to despair/silence/tears — in Verzweiflung stürzen/verstummen lassen/zum Weinen bringen
* * *v.ermäßigen v.herabsetzen v.reduzieren v.verkleinern v.vermindern v.verringern v. -
14 if
[ɪf] 1. союз1) если, если бы ( вводит условные придаточные предложения)If records are to be trusted, there was no famine this year. — Если верить официальным документам, голода в этом году не было.
If he comes tomorrow, send for me. — Если он завтра появится, пошли за мной.
If part of the money be paid off, and a farther sum is borrowed no redemption will be granted unless both sums are paid. — Если часть суммы будет выплачена, а в долг взята дополнительная сумма, то до тех пор, пока вся сумма не будет выплачена полностью, не будет произведено погашение займа.
If it were so one would have expected that abnormalism would be more frequent. — Если бы это было так, можно было бы ожидать, что отклонения были бы более частыми ( но это не так).
If he had consented, all would have been right. — Если бы он согласился, всё было бы хорошо ( но он не согласился).
2) если, (всякий раз) когда ( повторяющееся действие), (в том случае) когдаIf I don't know the way, I ask. — Когда я не знаю дороги, я спрашиваю.
He asked me if I knew a new address of our university professor. — Он спросил, не знаю ли я нового адреса нашего профессора.
He asked if his wife was there. — Он спросил, там ли его жена.
4) даже если, хотя, пусть ( вводит уступительные придаточные предложения)If they are poor, they are at any rate happy. — Пусть они бедны, зато, по крайней мере, счастливы.
Even if he had escaped, they would have got him in any case. — Даже если бы он сбежал, они бы в любом случае достали его.
5) = if only если бы, если бы только (вводит предложения, выражающие безнадежное желание или сожаление)- if not- if any
- if anything
- if anywhere
- if at all
- as if
- if and when
- if a day 2. сущ.1) предположение, вероятностьSyn:2) условие, оговоркаI'm not very happy about so many ifs written into the contract. — Мне не очень-то нравится, что в этом договоре так много условий.
Syn: -
15 crop
1. n урожайtake the crop — убирать урожай; собирать урожай
2. n хлеб на корню; посев3. n с. -х. культураtechnical crops — технические культуры; зерновые культуры
crop rotation — севооборот, плодосмен
4. n выход, приплод; прибавление; пополнениеgrass crop — выход, обнажение
5. n обилие, масса6. n зоб7. n диал. желудок, утроба8. n кнутовище, рукоять9. n короткая стрижка10. n архит. венчающее украшение11. n кож. крупон, дублёная шкура12. n подрезывание или прорезывание уха; ушная метка13. v щипать траву; объедать кусты14. v подстригать, подрезать15. v обрезать; срезать16. v сажать, сеять17. v давать урожай18. v собирать урожай, жатьСинонимический ряд:1. handle (noun) butt; grip; haft; handle; knob; shank2. harvest (noun) fodder; fruit; fruitage; fruits; gathering; harvest; hay; output; produce; product; stand; yield3. stomach (noun) craw; stomach4. brief (verb) abbreviate; abridge; brief; curtail; lop; shorten5. cut (verb) chop; clip; cut; cut back; cut down; cut short; gather; lower; mow; pare; prune; reduce; shave; shear; shorten; skive; slash; snip; trim6. graze (verb) browse; chomp; graze7. result (verb) by product; repercussion; result8. top (verb) detruncate; pollard; top; truncateАнтонимический ряд: -
16 experience
1. n опытto learn by experience — узнать по опыту, убедиться на опыте
2. n опытностьa man of experience — опытный человек; квалифицированный работник
3. n опыт работы; стажexperience in teaching — опыт преподавания, педагогический стаж
4. n случай, приключение5. n впечатление, переживание6. v испытать, узнать по опытуit has to be experienced to be understood — чтобы это понять, надо самому это испытать
7. v испытывать, переживатьСинонимический ряд:1. acquaintance (noun) acquaintance; familiarity; intimacy; inwardness2. affair (noun) affair; episode; event; incident; ordeal3. encountering (noun) adventures; encountering; feeling; happenings; occurrence; undergoing4. knowledge (noun) background; education; judgment; knowledge; maturity; practice; sagacity; seasoning; skill; training; wisdom5. undergo (verb) apperceive; apprehend; brave; encounter; endure; feel; go through; have; know; meet with; perceive; savor; savour; see; sense; suffer; sustain; taste; undergoАнтонимический ряд:avoid; evade; greenness; ignorance; immaturity; inexperience; lose; miss; rawness -
17 period
1. n период, промежуток времени; срокlasting for a period of three months — длящийся три месяца, сроком в три месяца
period of rest — время отдыха; передышка
2. n стадия3. n урок, занятие4. n эпоха, время5. n грам. сложное законченное предложение6. n грам. фраза7. n грам. точка; пауза в конце предложения8. n грам. конец9. n грам. цветистая речь, риторика10. n грам. физиол. часто месячные, менструация11. n грам. физ. период колебаний12. n грам. спец. цикл13. n грам. геол. эпоха, период14. a относящийся к определённому периодуСинонимический ряд:1. cycle (noun) course; cycle2. duration (noun) age; day; days; duration; epoch; era; interval; stretch; time3. end (noun) cease; cessation; close; closing; closure; completion; conclusion; consummation; desistance; desuetude; discontinuance; discontinuation; end; ending; finish; stop; termination; terminus; wrap-up4. stage (noun) phase; stage5. term (noun) season; span; termАнтонимический ряд:eternity; infinity; perpetuity
См. также в других словарях:
year — (n.) O.E. gear (W.Saxon), ger (Anglian) year, from P.Gmc. *jæram year (Cf. O.S., O.H.G. jar, O.N. ar, Dan. aar, O.Fris. ger, Du. jaar, Ger. Jahr, Goth. jer year ), from PIE *yer o , from r … Etymology dictionary
Famine — This article is about scarcity of food. For other uses, see Famine (disambiguation). Child victim of the Holodomor. A famine is a widespread scarcity of food. This phenomenon is usually accompanied or followed by regional malnutrition, starvation … Wikipedia
Famine au Tibet (1960-1962) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Famine au Tibet. Les subdivisions administratives autonomes tibétaines de la République populaire de Chine, représentées en jaune Le Grand Bond en avant … Wikipédia en Français
FAMINE AND DROUGHT — Agriculture in Ereẓ Israel was dependent on irregular rainfall, but drought and consequent famine were of frequent occurrence. The paradoxical appreciation by Deuteronomy 11:10ff. of this disadvantage (as involving God in constant attention to… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
famine — /fam in/, n. 1. extreme and general scarcity of food, as in a country or a large geographical area. 2. any extreme and general scarcity. 3. extreme hunger; starvation. [1325 75; ME < MF, deriv. of faim hunger ( < L fames); see INE2] Syn. 2.… … Universalium
Famine Stela — Location map | 100x100 Alternative caption = Location of Famine Stele in Egypt width=250 label=Famine Stele | label size=80 background = #CCCCCC | position=right lat deg = 24 | lat min = 3 lat deg = 28 lon deg = 32 | lon min = 52 lon deg = 71 lat … Wikipedia
Famine in India — Owing to its almost entire dependence upon the monsoon rains, India is more liable than any other country in the world to crop failures, which upon occasion deepen into famine. [ [http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Famine Famine] , Encyclopaedia… … Wikipedia
Year Without a Summer — The Year Without a Summer, also known as the Poverty Year , The Year There Was No Summer or Eighteen hundred and froze to death , was 1816, in which severe summer climate abnormalities destroyed crops in Northern Europe, the American Northeast… … Wikipedia
Famine relief — A famine is a phenomenon in which a large percentage of the population of a region or country are so undernourished that death by starvation becomes increasingly common. In spite of the much greater technological and economic resources of the… … Wikipedia
famine — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ devastating, great, severe, terrible ▪ widespread ▪ man made VERB + FAMINE ▪ … Collocations dictionary
Doji bara famine — Map of India (1795) shows the Northern Circars, Hyderabad (Nizam), Southern Maratha Kingdom, Gujarat, and Marwar (Southern Rajputana), all affected by the Doji bara famine. The Doji bara famine (also, Skull famine) of 1791 92 in South Asia was… … Wikipedia